Laravel Email Verification
, (*1)
Easily add email verification to your web project or API., (*2)
Installation
1) Install the package using composer:, (*3)
composer require voerro/laravel-email-verification
2) Laravel has package auto-discovery since version 5.5. If you have an older version, register the service provider in config/app.php:, (*4)
...
'providers' => [
...
Voerro\Laravel\EmailVerification\EmailVerificationServiceProvider::class,
...
],
...
3) Run the migration to install the package's table to manage verification tokens:, (*5)
php artisan migrate
4) Add the package's trait EmailVerifiable to your User model to add helper methods to it, namely the verificationToken() relationship and a method to check if the user's email has been verified emailVerified()., (*6)
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Voerro\Laravel\EmailVerification\Traits\EmailVerifiable;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Notifiable, EmailVerifiable;
...
}
Further Installation - Web Project
Further steps for a regular web project. Skip this section if you're developing an API., (*7)
1) Override the registered method on the RegisterController file. Call the package's registered() method inside., (*8)
...
/**
* The user has been registered.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param mixed $user
* @return mixed
*/
protected function registered($request, $user)
{
return EmailVerification::registered($user);
}
...
The registered() method generates a token for a newly registered user, emails it to them, logs the user out, and redirects them to the login page with a message. More on this later., (*9)
2) Register the package's middleware which logs out and redirect to the login page all authenticated users with unverified emails. You can do this in the app/Http/Kernel.php file like this., (*10)
...
/**
* The application's route middleware groups.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $middlewareGroups = [
...
'web' => [
...
\Voerro\Laravel\EmailVerification\Middleware\LogoutUnverifiedUsers::class,
],
...
];
You can also register this middleware as a route middleware to apply it to selected routes and not the whole web middleware group., (*11)
Further Installation - An API
Further steps for an API project. Skip this section if you're developing a regular web project., (*12)
1) Call this method after you've registered a user in your API., (*13)
return EmailVerification::registeredApi($user);
The registeredApi() method generates a token for a newly registered user, emails it to them, and returns a JSON response., (*14)
2) Register the package's middleware which logs out all the authenticated users with unverified emails and returns a JSON response with a 409 status code. You can do this in the app/Http/Kernel.php file like this., (*15)
...
/**
* The application's route middleware groups.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $middlewareGroups = [
...
'api' => [
'throttle:60,1',
'bindings',
...
\Voerro\Laravel\EmailVerification\Middleware\LogoutUnverifiedUsers::class,
...
],
...
];
You can also register this middleware as a route middleware to apply it to selected routes and not the whole api middleware group., (*16)
3) The email verification link sent in the email will point to whatever domain the API is located at, even if you're using a web client on a different domain, or say a mobile client., (*17)
The package provides a GET endpoint /api/auth/email-verification/{token} in case you want to handle the verification in some different way. It tries to verify the provided in the URL token and returns a JSON response with a message and a 200 status (in case the token is correct) or 404 status (if the token does not exists or is expired)., (*18)
You'd probably want to use your own mailable in this case as well. Read about how to achieve this below., (*19)
Manually Handling or Customizing the Process
If you'd like to manually handle or customize the process, take a look at the src/EmailVerification.php class. This is the main file of the package. You can use all the methods from it directly wherever you want to, each method has a DocBlock., (*20)
The registered() method that was mentioned above also comes from that class., (*21)
The registered() Method
Below is the code of the original method., (*22)
public static function registered($user)
{
$token = self::generateToken($user->id);
$token->sendVerificationEmail(UserRegistered::class);
auth()->logout();
return redirect(config('email_verification.redirect_on_failure'))
->with(
'status',
__('email-verification::email_verification.message.after.registration')
);
}
And this is the registeredApi() method under the hood in case you're developing an API:, (*23)
public static function registeredApi($user)
{
$token = self::generateToken($user->id);
$token->sendVerificationEmail(UserRegistered::class);
auth()->logout();
return response()->json([
'message' => __('email-verification::email_verification.message.after.registration'),
'status' => 200
], 200);
}
Using Custom Mailable
Instead of calling the registered() or registeredApi() methods in your code, copy the content of a method and paste it into your code wherever you need it. Pass your mailable to the $token->sendVerificationEmail() method. Your mailable has to accept a $token variable in the constructor. Use this variable to form the verification URL inside your mailable., (*24)
Configuration and Translations
If you want to edit the configuration file or the translations, run php artisan vendor:publish and choose Voerro\Laravel\EmailVerification\EmailVerificationServiceProvider from the list., (*25)
The configuration file will be copied to config/email_verficiation.php while the translation files to the resources/lang/vendor/email-verification/ folder. By default translations to the following languages are available:
- English
- Russian, (*26)
Notifications
The package attaches notifications to the session after certain events have taken place. You can access those in your controllers and views via session('status). For example, you can add this to your main layout file:, (*27)
@if (session('status'))
<p class="alert alert-info">{{ session('status') }}</p>
@endif
License
This is open-sourced software licensed under the MIT license., (*28)
Wallogit.com
