library laravel-admin-api

mr-timofey/laravel-admin-api

API backend for administration panels

API backend for administration panels based on vue-admin-front package., _(*1)

Demo., _(*2)

Requirements

• PHP 7.1
• Laravel 5

Install

npm i -D vue-admin-front
composer require mr-timofey/laravel-admin-api

Follow installation instructions from dependent packages: mr-timofey/laravel-aio-images for images processing, mr-timofey/laravel-simple-tokens for authorization., _(*3)

For Laravel <= 5.4 add MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\ServiceProvider to your app.providers config., _(*4)

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\ServiceProvider"

Look to config/admin_api.php for further package configuration instructions., _(*5)

Follow vue-admin-front quick start guide., _(*6)

For development purpose you may also want to execute npm i -D concurrently and add this script to your npm scripts:, _(*7)

{
    "scripts": {
        "dev": "concurrently --kill-others -n \" api ,admin\" -c \"blue,white\" \"php artisan serve\" \"npm run admin:dev\""
    }
}

It will run a development PHP server on port 8000 and vue-admin-front dev server on port 8080., _(*8)

Authentication and authorization

This package uses mr-timofey/laravel-simple-tokens to maintain authentication and authorization logic., _(*9)

You can change a guard which is used for API by setting a proper auth:{guard name} middleware and guard name in admin_api.api_middleware and admin_api.api_guard config respectively., _(*10)

Remove auth middleware if you want to disable authorization., _(*11)

Also you can completely replace authentication and authorization logic by rebinding auth controller class: app()->bind(\MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\Http\Controllers\Auth::class, YourController::class), _(*12)

Models configuration

Admin API will try to guess attribute types and generate field names by capitalizing attribute names using model's: * $visible to get a list of fields to display on entity index page (if not set explicitly) * $fillable to get a list of fields for editing (if not set explicitly) * $hidden fields will receive a password field type * $dates fields will receive a datetime field type * $casts will just set field types as-is (don't worry, vue-admin-front supports any Eloquent compatible types by aliasing them) * belongsTo, hasMany and belongsToMany relations will just work, _(*13)

You can also implement a MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\Contracts\ConfiguresAdminHandler interface and define a configureAdminHandler($handler) method to make things more controllable., _(*14)

Available field types and their options are described in vue-admin-front field types docs. Same for fields formatting for model index page vue-admin-front display types docs., _(*15)

Usage example:, _(*16)

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsToMany;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\Contracts\ConfiguresAdminHandler;
use MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\ModelHandler;

class Post extends Model implements ConfiguresAdminHandler
{
    protected $casts = [
        'published' => 'bool'
    ];

    public function category(): BelongsTo
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(Category::class);
    }

    public function tags(): BelongsToMany
    {
        return $this->belongsToMany(Tag::class);
    }

    public function scopeOnlyDrafts(Builder $q): Builder
    {
        return $q->whereRaw('draft IS TRUE');
    }

    public function configureAdminHandler(ModelHandler $handler): void
    {
        $handler->setTitle('Posts')
            ->setCreateTitle('Creating new post')
            // placeholders can be used, see more: https://mr-timofey.gitbooks.io/vue-admin/placeholders.html
            ->setItemTitle('Editing post #{{ id }}')

            // allow only these methods (everything is allowed by default)
            ->allowActions(['index', 'item', 'create', 'update', 'destroy'])
            // ...or use policies instead
            ->usePolicies(true,
                // optional policy method prefix (Policy::adminActionIndex, Policy::adminActionCreate, etc.)
                'adminAction')

            ->addPreQueryModifier(function(Builder $q, Request $req): void {
                // modify index query just after Model::newQuery() is called
                $user = $req->user();
                if ($user->role !== 'god') {
                    $q->where('author_user_id', $user->getKey());
                }
            })
            ->addPostQueryModifier(function(Builder $q,Request $req): void {
                // modify index query just before execution
                // useful if you want to set default sort order
                $q->orderByDesc('created_at');
            })
            // automatically search with LIKE
            ->setSearchableFields(['title', 'summary'])
            // ...or/and set custom search callback
            ->setSearchCallback(function(
                Builder $q,
                Request $req,
                array $searchableFields): void {
                    $q->searchLikeAGod($req->get('search'));
                })

            // index page filters
            ->setFilterFields([
                // auto relation filter
                'category',
                // see more about available prefix modifiers in ModelHandler::applyFilters phpdoc
                '>~created_at' => [
                    'title' => 'Created after',
                    'type' => 'datetime'
                ],
                // checkbox, applies scopeOnlyDrafts when checked
                'drafts' => [
                    'scope' => 'onlyDrafts',
                    'type' => 'switcher'
                ]
            ])

            // index page table columns
            ->setIndexFields([
                'id',
                'title',
                // will be automatically formatted as datetime if $this->timestamps === true
                // or if $this->dates includes 'created_at' field
                'created_at',
                // you can provide only title this way
                'updated_at' => 'Last update date and time'
            ])

            // item creating/editing form fields
            ->setItemFields([
                'title',
                // this just works
                'category', // categories should be added to api_admin.models config
                // this should just work as well but we want some customizations
                'tags' => [
                    'title' => 'Attach tags',
                    // 'type' => 'relation', // not necessary if field name is same as a relation method
                    // 'entity' => 'tags', // tags should be added to api_admin.models config
                    // placeholders can be used, see more: https://mr-timofey.gitbooks.io/vue-admin/placeholders.html
                    'display' => '{{ name }}',
                    // relation widget will allow user to create new tags in-place
                    'allowCreate' => true,
                    // this field will be filled with the widget's search box input text
                    'createField' => 'name',
                    // fill some other fields with fixed values while creating new tag
                    'createDefaults' => ['description' => 'New tag'],
                    // customize suggestions query
                    'queryParams' => [
                        'sort' => ['sort' => 'asc']
                    ]
                ],
                'content' => ['type' => 'wysiwyg'],
                // $casts => ['published' => 'bool'] will automatically set the right field type for you (checkbox)
                'published'
            ])

            // creating/editing validation rules (use $this to refer to the currently editing model instance)
            ->setValidationRules([
                'tags' => ['array', 'between:3,8'],
                'category' => ['required'],
                'some_unique_field' => [
                    'required',
                    'unique,' . $this->getTable() . ',some_unique_field' .
                        ($this->exists ? (',' . $this->getKey() . ',' . $this->getKeyName()) : '')
                ]
            ])
            // ...or/and defined custom validation callback
            ->setValidationCallback(
                /**
                 * @throws \Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException
                 */
                function(
                    \Illuminate\Http\Request $req,
                    array $rules,
                    array $messages,
                    // gathered from item fields configuration
                    array $titles
                ) {
                    $req->validate([ /* whatever */ ]);
                })
            // override default error messages
            ->setValidationMessages([
                'category.required' => 'No category - no post'
            ]);
    }
}

Events

Every action within an administrative panel can be tracked and processed with the Laravel's event system. Available events:, _(*17)

<?php

namespace MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\Events;

// abstract base class for all events (holds user identifier)
ModelEvent::class;

// single model instance action events
SingleModelEvent::class; // abstract base class for single model instance action events (holds item identifier)
ModelCreated::class;
ModelUpdated::class; // holds attributes changes, more info in phpdoc of this class
ModelDestroyed::class;

// bulk destroy (holds destroyed instances' identifiers)
BulkDestroyed::class;

Tracking changes for ModelUpdated event

By default ModelUpdated will track only instance attributes (using Eloquent's Model::getDirty()) method and relation changes., _(*18)

You can implement MrTimofey\LaravelAdminApi\Contracts\HasCustomChanges interface and define getCustomChanges() method to enrich ModelUpdated::$changes field with any additional information you want to track. Default format is to return array ['field_name' => [$oldValue, $newValue], ...]., _(*19)