hongliang/alterload

An alternative loader to autoload

Alterload for Composer

Why Alterload

Alterload is an alternative loader for autoload., _(*1)

Alterload is great for library developers. When developing a PHP project/application we use composer to manage dependencies. Sometimes we need to work on a dependency of the project but still need to debug/test in the project. Think of a library that's part of the project., _(*2)

Before Alterload there were 2 things we could do to debug/test the library in the project:, _(*3)

1. Commit new version of the library for all changes, wait for packagist to re-index, and update your composer.lock in the calling project and test.
2. Add a "repository" to your calling project's composer.json (which you shouldn't forget to remove during commit, and put back after)

__ * Symlinking or directly edit files in the vendor directory is not to discuss __, _(*4)

Alterload is inspired by https://github.com/linkorb/autotune, _(*5)

How does it work

Making your application ready for Alterload takes 3 simple steps:, _(*6)

1. Include hongliang/alterload from Packagist in your composer.json file

require-dev": {
   "hongliang/alterload": "~1.0"
}

2. Initialize Alterload in your app

Somewhere in your application, you're including vendor/autoload.php. Sometimes it's in web/index.php or bin/console. Find this location, and modify add these lines:, _(*7)

$loader = require_once __DIR__.'/../vendor/autoload.php';
if (class_exists('Alterload\Loader')) {
    \Alterload\Loader::alter($loader);
}

Wrapping the call to alter in the class_exists block ensures alterload is only used if Alterload is installed in your (development) environment (installed from the require-dev block in composer.json). In production environments it won't be called if you install your dependencies with --no-dev), _(*8)

3. Add an .alterload.ini file to your project root.

psr-4:Monolog\Logger\ = /Users/me/git/monolog/monolog/src/Monolog
psr-0:Monolog\Logger\ = /Users/me/git/monolog/monolog/src/Monolog/Monolog/Monolog
;psr-4:Monolog\Logger\ = /this/is/commentted/out

Ideally you'd add the .alterload.ini to your .gitignore file., _(*9)

Done

Whenever your application is doing something like the following, it will load the "local" version of a library, instead of the one in your vendor/ directory., _(*10)

$logger = new \Monolog\Logger('example');

So from now on, no changes are required to your main application. Everything is managed by your local .alterload.ini file., _(*11)

Symlink a dependency

Sometimes we also want to use other assets (templates, js, images,...) in the depending library instead of only the PHP classes. In this case we can use the vendor/bin/alterload link command to symlink a library (in the vendor directory) to the local library., _(*12)

Simply add link: in front of the .alterload.ini line:, _(*13)

link:psr-4:Monolog\Logger\ = /Users/me/git/monolog/monolog/src/Monolog

Then run the command from your application directory:, _(*14)

vendor/bin/alterload link

License

MIT (see LICENSE.md), _(*15)