To use this tool, on your development machine only you can create a file
named .deploy.yml
., (*1)
Each key in the .deploy.yml
represents a deployment target that can be
uploaded to via either FTP or SFTP (secure FTP)., (*2)
Every deployment configuration you add to .deploy.yml
must set the protocol
to either ftp
or sftp
, and an options
array., (*3)
NOTE: If your host provides SFTP, it is the preferred upload method as it
is both faster and more secure than FTP alone, and supports more functionality., (*4)
Command Usage
php app/nut setup:deploy [options] <target>
Arguments
Value |
Description |
target |
Name of the deployment setting to use from .deploy.yml |
Options
Value |
Description |
--check |
Only check the connection settings for a given deployment |
--edit |
Interactively create or edit a deployment configuration |
Example: Editing or creating a connection
php app/nut setup:deploy --edit production
Example: Checking a connection
php app/nut setup:deploy --check production
Example: Running a deployment
php app/nut setup:deploy production
Configuration File
Configuration is done in a .deploy.yml
file in the site's root directory on
your development environment, with the following format:, (*5)
staging:
protocol:
options:
host:
root:
username:
…
FTP Options
Options
Key |
Description |
host |
DNS host name to upload to |
root |
The root directory of the remote site. Can be an absolute path, or if missing a trailing / it will be assumed to be a subdirectory of the remote user's home directory |
username |
User name to login to the remote host with |
password |
(optional) Password to login to the remote host with |
port |
(optional) Port number to connect to if the target is not listening on the default |
ssl |
(optional) Connect to the FTP target host over a secure SSL-FTP connection |
timeout |
(optional) Time in seconds to wait for a connection attempt |
transferMode |
(optional) The transfer mode. Must be either ASCII or BINARY |
utf8 |
(optional) Set the connection to UTF-8 mode |
passive |
(optional) Force FTP to use "passive" mode |
ignorePassiveAddress |
(optional) Ignore the IP address returned when setting up a passive connection. Useful if a server is behind a NAT device. Requires PHP >= 5.6.18 |
Example
staging:
protocol: ftp
options:
host: example.com
root: my-site
username: deploy
password: 'your password goes here'
NOTE: In the above example, the root directory is a subdirectory of the
remote user's home directory called my-site/
, e.g. /home/deploy/my-site/
., (*6)
SFTP Options
Options
Key |
Description |
host |
DNS host name to upload to |
root |
The root directory of the remote site. Can be an absolute path, or if missing a trailing / it will be assumed to be a subdirectory of the remote user's home directory |
username |
User name to login to the remote host with |
password |
(optional) Password to login to the remote host with |
privateKey |
(optional) Full path to private key file to for key exchange if not using password authentication |
useAgent |
(optional) Set to true if using a private key, and you don't want to use the system SSH agent |
port |
(optional) Port number to connect to if the target is not listening on the default |
timeout |
(optional) Time in seconds to wait for a connection attempt |
hostFingerprint |
(optional) The public key fingerprint of the deployment target |
NOTE: Either a password
or privateKey
must be set., (*7)
Example: Password Login
production:
protocol: sftp
options:
host: example.com
username: deploy
password: 'your password goes here'
root: /var/www/sites/example.com
Example: Key-Based Login
production:
protocol: sftp
options:
host: example.com
username: deploy
privateKey: /home/your_home_dir/.ssh/id_rsa
root: /var/www/sites/example.com
Setting Permissions
You can control the permissions of newly created files and directories by
adding a permissions
key under options
., (*8)
By default, Simple Deploy will set files to 0664
and directories to 0775
,
but if you need less restricted permissions (not recommended) you can set
them like:, (*9)
options:
permissions:
file: 0666
dir: 0777
Of course more secure values are also possible and recommended., (*10)
Editing
A very simple editor is also available by adding the --edit
option to the
command., (*11)
php app/nut setup:deploy --edit <target>
Example: Editing the configuration for the "production" target
php app/nut setup:deploy --edit production