Laravel 4 TwigBridge
Note: This package is deprecated in favor of https://github.com/rcrowe/TwigBridge. Please try the 0.6.x release, which should be very similar and provide the same functionality. Further progress will take place there., (*1)
This packages adds Twig as a Laravel Template Engine:, (*2)
- Use .twig files just like Blade/PHP Templates
- Supports creator/composer events
- Easily add helpers/filters (
{{ url('/') }}
or {{ 'someThing' | snake_case }}
)
- Can call Facades (
{{ MyModel.to('/') }}
)
- Can be integrated with Assetic (https://github.com/barryvdh/laravel-assetic)
- Default extensions for easier use.
See http://twig.sensiolabs.org/ for more info about Twig Templating, (*3)
Install
Require this package in your composer.json and run composer update (or run composer require barryvdh/laravel-twigbridge:dev-master
directly):, (*4)
"barryvdh/laravel-twigbridge": "0.3.x"
After updating composer, add the ServiceProvider to the providers array in app/config/app.php, (*5)
'Barryvdh\TwigBridge\ServiceProvider',
You can add the Twig Facade to have easy access to Twig_Environment, ie. Twig::render('template.twig')
., (*6)
'Twig' => 'Barryvdh\TwigBridge\Twig',
Usage
After install, you can just use View::make('index');
The .twig extension should be omitted in the View::make() call, just like Blade files. Within your Twig files, you can reference them with or without .twig.
You can also use view composers/creators, just like in Blade templates., (*7)
View::composer('profile', function($view)
{
$view->with('count', User::count());
});
Extensions
The following helpers/filters are added by the default Extensions. They are based on the helpers and/or facades, so should be self explaining., (*8)
Functions:
* asset, action, url, route, secure_url, secure_asset
* link_to, link_to_asset, link_to_route, link_to_action
* auth_check, auth_guest, auth_user
* config_get, config_has
* session_has, session_get, csrf_token
* trans, trans_choice
* form_ (All the Form:: methods, snake_cased)
* html_ (All the Html:: methods, snake_cased)
* str_ (All the Str:: methods, snake_cased)
* url_ (All the URL:: methods, snake_cased), (*9)
Filters:
* camel_case, snake_case, studly_case
* str_ (All the Str:: methods, snake_cased), (*10)
Global variables:
* app: the Illuminate\Foundation\Application object
* errors: The $errors MessageBag from the Validator (always available), (*11)
Example Template Syntax
In a Blade template, if you had a route to edit a task in a Task/Todo application, you would use the following syntax to link to a route., (*12)
{{ link_to_route('tasks.edit', 'Edit', $task->id, array('class' => 'btn btn-primary')) }}
In a Twig template you would do the same thing using the following syntax. Notice the task object drops the dollar sign ($
) and instead of an arrow (->
) you use a period ('.'
). Also, you convert the array to a Python/Javascript dictionary type syntax., (*13)
{{ link_to_route('tasks.edit', 'Edit', task.id, {'class': 'btn btn-primary'}) }}
Commands
2 Artisan commands are included:
* $ php artisan twig:clear
- Clear the compiled views in the Twig Cache
* $ php artisan twig:lint <dir or filename>
- Check a directory or file for Twig errors, for exampele php artisan twig:lint app/views
, (*14)
To publish a configuration file, you can run the following command:, (*15)
$ php artisan config:publish barryvdh/laravel-twigbridge
Change your config to choose what helpers/filters you want to use, and what Facades to register. You can also pass in a callback or array to define options.
You can also use an instance of Twig_SimpleFunction or Twig_SimpleFilter. Besides facades, you can also add your Models., (*16)
'functions' => array(
'simple_function',
'class_function' => 'MyClass@method',
'other_function' => array(
'is_safe' => array('html')
),
'call_me' => array(
'is_safe' => array('html'),
'callback' => function($value){
return phone($value);
}
)
),
'filters' => array(
'filter_this' => function($value){
return doSomething($value);
}
),
'facades' => array(
'Auth',
'MyModel'
)
Extend
The Twig_Environment is available as 'twig' in the App Container, so you can access it via app('twig') or App::make('twig').
The ChainLoader is 'twig.loader', the array templates are in 'twig.templates'.
You can also use the Twig Facade to access the Twig_Environment functions directly., (*17)
```php
//Using the App container
$twig = app('twig');
$twig->addFunction(new Twig_SimpleFunction(..));, (*18)
$loader = App::make('twig.loader');
$loader->addLoader($myLoader);, (*19)
//Using the Facade
Twig::addGlobal('key', $value);
Twig::addFunction(new Twig_SimpleFunction(..));
Twig::getLoader()->addLoader($myLoader);, (*20)
//Adding templates to the array loader
App::extend('twig.templates', function($templates){
$templates['hello'] = 'Hello World!';
return $templates;
});
echo Twig::render('hello'); //Hello World!
```, (*21)